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CPVC vs UPVC Pipes: Which Should You Use?

Use CPVC for hot water, UPVC for cold. This guide covers the difference, the temperature limits, and how to pick for your job.

By Puranmal Sons Technical Team, Product Specialists · · Updated

The short answer

Use CPVC for hot and cold water plumbing inside buildings, and UPVC for cold water supply, agriculture and column pipes. Both are corrosion-free and long-lasting, but they handle heat very differently, which is the main thing that decides your choice.

CPVC vs UPVC at a glance

Comparison of CPVC and UPVC pipes by temperature, use and application
CPVCUPVC
Hot waterYes — rated to about 93°CNo — cold water only
Typical useInternal hot & cold plumbing: bathrooms, kitchensCold water supply, agriculture, borewell column pipes
MaterialChlorinated polyvinyl chlorideUnplasticised polyvinyl chloride
Corrosion / rustCorrosion-freeCorrosion-free
Where it failsCostlier than UPVC for plain cold linesSoftens and fails if used for hot water
Common brands we stockPrince, Ashirvad, Astral, Supreme, KelvinPrince, Ashirvad, Kelvin, Kisan

What is CPVC?

CPVC (chlorinated polyvinyl chloride) is designed to carry hot water safely — typically up to around 93°C. That makes it the standard choice for internal plumbing where hot and cold lines run together, such as bathrooms and kitchens.

What is UPVC?

UPVC (unplasticised PVC) is a rigid pipe for cold water only. It's widely used for cold water supply lines, borewell column pipes and agricultural applications. It should not be used for hot water.

How to choose

Ask three questions: Will the line carry hot water? (If yes, CPVC.) Is it an internal plumbing line or an external/cold supply line? What pressure and diameter does the application need? If you share your layout or BOQ, our team will specify the right system, sizes and fittings for you.

Frequently asked questions

No. UPVC is rated for cold water only and will soften and deform if used on a hot water line. Use CPVC for any line carrying hot water.

CPVC is typically rated to around 93°C, which is why it is the standard choice for internal hot and cold water plumbing in homes and commercial buildings.

CPVC generally costs more than UPVC, which is why most projects use CPVC for hot and cold internal plumbing and UPVC for plain cold water supply, agriculture and column pipes.

UPVC is the usual choice for borewell column pipes because the application is cold water and needs rigidity and tensile strength. Share your depth and pump details and we will specify the right grade.

Get a price for your requirement.

Share your list or BOQ and we'll call back with pricing and availability, usually the same working day.

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